Empowering Black Farmers

In Leflore County, Mississippi, black farmers were part of a broader movement for political and economic progress, facing significant challenges and seeking solutions through various organizations and actions. The Mississippi Encyclopedia notes the county's population decline and the impact of civil rights activism, while the SNCC Digital Gateway highlights SNCC's role in food distribution and voter registration efforts.

Key aspects of this movement in Leflore County:

  • SNCC and Civil Rights Activism:

    The SNCC Digital Gateway mentions SNCC organizing in Leflore County, linking food distribution with voter registration and encouraging Black residents to participate in the political process.

  • Colored Farmers' Alliance:

    The Jacobin and the Britannica mention the Colored Farmers' Alliance as a significant black populist movement that organized in the South, including Leflore County, to address the needs of black farmers and resist Jim Crow laws.

  • Food and Economic Struggles:

    The SNCC Digital Gateway highlights how SNCC's food drives addressed hunger in Leflore County, and the Greenwood Commonwealth mentions lawsuits brought on behalf of Black farmers.

  • Voter Registration and Political Participation:

    SNCC's efforts in Leflore County emphasized the importance of voting and encouraged Black residents to register and participate in the political process.

  • Discrimination and Land Ownership:

    The Mississippi Today and Economic Research Service (.gov) shed light on the ongoing challenges of discrimination faced by Black farmers, including issues related to land ownership and access to resources.

  • The Colored Farmers' National Alliance and Cooperative Union (Colored Farmers' Alliance):

    This organization, also known as the Colored Farmers' Alliance, formed in response to being excluded from the Southern Alliance, and it played a significant role in the black populist movement.

Empowerment Initiative

Advocating rights and opportunities for black farmers and communities.

Community Support

Programs for education and economic empowerment for farmers.

a group of people putting their hands together
a group of people putting their hands together
Alliance Growth

Building local chapters for self-help and economic progress.

The Leflore County Union for Progress refers to a movement within Leflore County, Mississippi, primarily focused on advocating for the rights and economic opportunities of black farmers and communities. This movement gained prominence through the activities of the Colored Farmers' National Alliance and Cooperative Union, also known as the Colored Alliance.
Key aspects of the Leflore County Union for Progress:
  • Colored Farmers' Alliance Influence:
    The Colored Alliance, led by Oliver Cromwell in Leflore County, organized local chapters and offered programs aimed at self-help, education, and economic empowerment for black farmers.
  • Addressing Disparities:
    The movement aimed to address the significant racial and economic disparities in Leflore County, where a large portion of the population was Black and many were sharecroppers.
  • Organized Action:
    The Colored Alliance engaged in various forms of action, including organizing home ownership campaigns, advocating for fair pricing, and even boycotts.
  • Social and Economic Impact:
    The Leflore County Union for Progress aimed to create a more equitable society and empower Black farmers in the post-Reconstruction era, a time when the Jim Crow laws were being implemented.
  • Civil Rights Movement Roots:
    The Leflore County Union for Progress laid some of the groundwork for the Civil Rights Movement in the area.
  • Leflore County is located in the Mississippi Delta, a region with a strong history of racial inequality and economic hardship for Black communities.

  • The Colored Alliance's efforts in Leflore County were part of a larger national movement to empower black farmers and address the systemic challenges they faced.

  • The movement's activities in Leflore County are relevant to the broader history of the Civil Rights Movement and the struggle for racial equality in the South.